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Managing peptidases in the genomic era
Alan J Barrett1, Dominic P Tolle, Neil D Rawlings
1The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxon, Cambridgeshire CB10 1SA, UK.
Biological Chemistry
|July 31, 2003
Summary
Peptidases (or proteases) are vital enzymes. A robust classification and nomenclature system, first proposed a decade ago, has been significantly developed and is now widely adopted by databases like MEROPS.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Bioinformatics
- Enzymology
Background:
- Peptidases (proteases) are crucial enzymes hydrolyzing peptide bonds, with extensive research yielding vast amounts of data.
- Effective data management, including classification and nomenclature, is essential for handling the growing body of peptidase information.
- Previous systems for peptidase classification and nomenclature existed, but required further development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the evolution and advancements of the peptidase classification system.
- To highlight the importance of standardized nomenclature for managing peptidase data.
- To showcase the MEROPS database as a practical application of this classification system.
Main Methods:
- Review and analysis of the development of the peptidase classification system over the past decade.
- Description of the current structure and features of the MEROPS protease database.
- Examination of the adoption of the classification system by other databases.
Main Results:
- The peptidase classification system has undergone significant development and refinement.
- The classification system provides a robust framework for organizing peptidase information.
- The MEROPS database utilizes this classification system, demonstrating its practical utility.
- The system has been adopted by numerous other databases, indicating its widespread acceptance.
Conclusions:
- The developed peptidase classification system is a vital tool for managing and retrieving peptidase data.
- The MEROPS database serves as a key resource built upon this classification.
- The widespread adoption of the system underscores its effectiveness and importance in the field.