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Related Experiment Videos

Infliximab for psoriasis.

Alice B Gottlieb1

  • 1Clinical Research Center, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 51 French Street, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-0019, USA.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
|August 2, 2003
PubMed
Summary
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Infliximab effectively treats moderate to severe psoriasis, offering sustained clinical improvement for up to six months. This biologic therapy also normalizes skin cell activity and reduces inflammation, highlighting TNF-alpha

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Dermatology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disorder (IMID).
  • Current treatments have limitations in efficacy and duration.
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is implicated in psoriasis pathogenesis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the efficacy and role of infliximab in treating psoriasis and other IMIDs.
  • To evaluate infliximab's impact on keratinocyte proliferation and epidermal inflammation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on infliximab use in psoriasis.
  • Analysis of clinical response data from infliximab monotherapy trials.

Main Results:

  • Infliximab monotherapy demonstrates substantial and rapid response in moderate to severe psoriasis vulgaris.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Clinical improvement is maintained for up to 6 months in approximately 50% of patients without additional treatment.
  • Infliximab normalizes keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation, significantly reducing epidermal inflammation.
  • Conclusions:

    • Infliximab is a highly effective treatment for psoriasis, comparable to cyclosporine.
    • Sustained clinical benefits and normalization of skin pathology support infliximab's role.
    • These findings strongly support the clinical development of infliximab for psoriasis treatment and confirm TNF-alpha's pathogenic role.