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Updated: Jul 5, 2026

Electrochemically and Bioelectrochemically Induced Ammonium Recovery
Published on: January 22, 2015
Nutrient removal from wastewaters using high performance materials
I D R Mackinnon1, K Barr, E Miller
1NanoChem Ltd. Level 6 Gehrmann Building, Research Road, St. Lucia QLD 4072, Australia. imac@nanochem.com.au
New MesoLite ion exchange effectively removes ammonia and phosphate from wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) side streams. This technology significantly reduces nitrogen load, improving overall treatment plant performance.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Engineering
- Water Treatment Technologies
- Wastewater Management
Background:
- Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) face challenges with high nitrogen and phosphate loads from recirculating side streams.
- These nutrient loads impact the efficiency of mainstream biological nutrient removal (BNR) processes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of a novel ion exchange material, MesoLite, for removing ammonia and phosphate from WWTP side streams.
- To assess the potential of MesoLite to reduce the overall nitrogen load in a full-scale WWTP.
Main Methods:
- A pilot plant utilizing MesoLite was operated on ammonia-rich centrate from a dewatering centrifuge.
- The system operated with a one-hour detention time and was regenerated using a sodium-rich solution.
- Phosphate removal was also demonstrated using the same pilot plant on abattoir wastewater.
Main Results:
- MesoLite achieved over 90% reduction in ammonia from the centrate side stream.
- A full-scale implementation could reduce the total nitrogen load at the Oxley Creek WWTP by at least 18%.
- The reduction in nitrogen load improved the TKN/COD ratio and enhanced BNR process performance.
Conclusions:
- MesoLite demonstrates significant potential for ammonia and phosphate removal from WWTP side streams.
- This ion exchange technology offers a viable solution for reducing nutrient loads and improving wastewater treatment efficiency.
- The application of MesoLite can lead to substantial reductions in nitrogen discharge and enhanced biological nutrient removal.
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