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Published on: February 22, 2019
[Pertussis: recurrent threat]
Elzbieta Radiukiewicz1, Maria Aksiucik
1Powiatowa Stacja Sanitarno-Epidemiologiczna w Białymstoku.
Insights
Pertussis (whooping cough) cases have significantly increased in Poland, particularly in Białystok. This rise impacts fully immunized children aged 5-9, necessitating further public health investigation.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Context:
- A notable rise in pertussis (whooping cough) incidence has been observed in Poland over the past twelve years.
- This trend is particularly pronounced in the Białystok district and Białystok City, with morbidity rates surpassing national averages.
Purpose:
- To analyze the epidemiological trends of pertussis in Białystok district and Białystok City.
- To identify key demographic groups affected by the pertussis resurgence.
Summary:
- The study highlights a disturbing increase in pertussis cases, predominantly affecting fully immunized children aged 5 to 9 years.
- Females constitute a larger proportion of cases, and a significant number of patients required hospitalization, indicating disease severity.
Impact:
- The findings underscore the need for enhanced pertussis surveillance and potential re-evaluation of immunization strategies.
- This research contributes to understanding vaccine-preventable disease dynamics in pediatric populations.
Abstract:
Disturbing increase of pertussis diseases in Poland in the last twelve years has been observed also in Białystok district and in Białystok City. Incidence rates exceed an average of morbidity in Poland. Most of illnesses are registered at children between 5 to 9 years old, completely immunized against this disease. There were more females than males. The most of patients needed hospitalization.
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