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Updated: Jul 24, 2026

Autologous Endothelial Progenitor Cell-Seeding Technology and Biocompatibility Testing For Cardiovascular Devices in Large Animal Model
Published on: September 9, 2011
In a pig model ePTFE grafts will sustain for 6 weeks a confluent endothelial cell layer formed in vitro under shear
R Büttemeyer1, J W Mall, M Paulitschke
1Department of General, Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Medical Faculty of the Humboldt University, Charité, Campus Mitte, Schumannstrasse 20/21, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Objective:
to investigate in a pig model whether small diameter ePTFE grafts will sustain a confluent endothelial cell layer formed in vitro under shear stress conditions.
Materials And Methods:
thirteen ePTFE (4 mm) grafts were implanted end to end in the right femoral artery of; 8 grafts had been endothelialized in vitro. Grafts were left in situ for 6 weeks then evaluated with ultrasound and histology.
Results:
seven endothelialized graft were patent with confluent endothelial cell lining. None of the control grafts were patent or showed evidence of an endothelial lining.
Conclusion:
in this pig model ePTFE grafts sustained for 6 weeks a confluent endothelial cell layer formed in vitro under shear stress.

