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Published on: November 11, 2014
Early intravenous nutrition for the prevention of neonatal jaundice
1Intensive and Special Care Nurseries, Royal Women's Hospital, 132 Grattan Street, Carlton, Vic, Australia.
Insights
Early intravenous nutrition
Area of Science:
- Neonatal care
- Pediatric gastroenterology
- Clinical nutrition
Background:
- Enteral feeding in early infancy impacts neonatal jaundice.
- The effect of early intravenous nutrition on neonatal jaundice is not well understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of early intravenous nutrition on neonatal jaundice.
Main Methods:
- Searched Cochrane Neonatal Review Group, MEDLINE, and EMBASE databases.
- Included randomized or quasi-randomized controlled trials on early intravenous nutrition and unconjugated bilirubin.
Main Results:
- No eligible studies were identified in the literature search.
- No data could be collected due to the absence of relevant trials.
Conclusions:
- Current evidence does not support decisions on early intravenous nutrition based on its effect on neonatal jaundice.
- Clinical decisions should rely on other established factors.
Background:
The early institution of enteral feeding in the first few days of life is known to impact on the development of unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia. However, the effect of early intravenous nutrition on neonatal jaundice remains unknown.
Objectives:
To determine the effect of early intravenous nutrition on neonatal jaundice.
Search Strategy:
The standard search strategy of the Cochrane Neonatal Review Group was used including searches of the Cochrane Controlled Trials Register (Cochrane Library: Issue 3, 2002), MEDLINE (1966-December 2002), and EMBASE (1974-December 2002).
Selection Criteria:
Randomised or quasi-randomised controlled trials evaluating the effect of early intravenous nutrition on unconjugated bilirubin.
Data Collection And Analysis:
The search strategy identified no eligible studies, thus no data were collected.
Main Results:
No studies were identified.
Reviewer'S Conclusions:
Decisions regarding the institution of early intravenous nutrition must continue to be based upon factors others than its effect on neonatal jaundice.
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