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Related Experiment Videos

Cysticercosis isolated to the orbit.

Joseph D Walrath1, Sean C Lalin, Martin L Leib

  • 1The Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA.

Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|August 16, 2003
PubMed
Summary

Orbital cysticercosis, a rare parasitic infection, can present as an asymptomatic orbital mass. This case highlights its incidental discovery during cosmetic surgery, emphasizing the need for its consideration in differential diagnoses.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Parasitology

Background:

  • Orbital cysticercosis is a rare parasitic infection caused by the larval stage of the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium.
  • It can manifest as an isolated orbital mass or involve orbital muscles.

Observation:

  • An incidental finding of an isolated orbital cysticercus occurred in a 55-year-old woman post-orbital fat excision for cosmetic reasons.
  • Initial investigations ruled out disseminated cysticercosis, and no immediate treatment was initiated.

Findings:

  • Histopathologic examination confirmed the presence of an isolated orbital cysticercus.
  • The case underscores that orbital cysticercosis should be included in the differential diagnosis for asymptomatic orbital masses.

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Implications:

  • Early consideration of orbital cysticercosis aids in accurate diagnosis and management of orbital masses.
  • Symptomatic cases of orbital myocysticercosis demonstrate effective treatment with albendazole and steroids.