Related Experiment Videos
[Oral symptoms in the climacteric. A prevalence study].
L Trombelli1, S Mandrioli, F Zangari
1Istituto di Clinica Odontoiatrica, Università degli Studi di Ferrara.
Minerva Stomatologica
|November 1, 1992
Summary
Menopause can cause oral discomfort like dry mouth and burning mouth syndrome, but the link to hormonal changes remains debated. This study investigated oral symptoms in menopausal women, exploring their connection to climacteric and psychological symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Gynecology
- Oral Medicine
- Psychology
Context:
- Female climacteric results from ovarian failure and decreased hormone production (estrogen, progesterone, androgens).
- Oral discomfort, including burning mouth and dry mouth syndromes, is often reported during menopause.
- The precise relationship between menopausal hormonal shifts and oral symptoms is not fully understood.
Purpose:
- To determine the prevalence of oral symptoms such as burning sensation, xerostomia, taste alterations, and oral ulcerations in menopausal women.
- To explore the correlation between oral symptoms, climacteric symptoms, and the psychological state of patients.
- To assess the impact of menopause on oral health and well-being.
Summary:
- A questionnaire was given to 136 women (mean age 51.2) at a Menopause Clinic.
- Data collected included menopausal status, oral symptoms, drug use, denture status, parafunctions, climacteric symptoms, and psychological status (Anxiety and Depression Scale).
- Women were divided into premenopausal (n=39) and menopausal (n=97) groups for analysis.
Impact:
- This research contributes to understanding the complex interplay between hormonal changes during menopause and oral health.
- Findings may inform clinical practice for managing menopausal women experiencing oral discomfort.
- Highlights the need for integrated care addressing both gynecological and oral health concerns.