Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Gas embolism: pathophysiology and treatment.

Robert A van Hulst1, Jan Klein, Burkhard Lachmann

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging
|September 3, 2003
PubMed
Summary

This review details venous and arterial gas embolism pathophysiology, diagnostics, and treatment. Early intervention, including hyperbaric oxygen, is crucial for improving patient outcomes in gas embolism cases.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Shaping the future of endourology: role of education, simulation and uro-technology: a scoping review by the EAU Section of Endourology.

Current opinion in urology·2026
Same author

Decision regret and shared decision-making in patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Diving and hyperbaric medicine·2026
Same author

Transgender people and occupational diving: a new challenge for diving physicians?

Diving and hyperbaric medicine·2026
Same author

Interdisciplinary Swiss consensus recommendations for follow-up after radical cystectomy and trimodal treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)·2026
Same author

Prostate MRI learning curves: establishing training benchmarks for radiology and urology trainees.

European radiology·2025
Same author

Functional outcome and quality of life after iatrogenic cerebral air embolism treated with hyperbaric oxygen: a prospective cohort study.

Diving and hyperbaric medicine·2025

Area of Science:

  • Medical Sciences
  • Pathophysiology
  • Experimental Medicine

Background:

  • Gas embolism, both venous and arterial, presents significant clinical challenges.
  • Understanding the pathophysiology is key to effective management.
  • Historical context and current understanding are synthesized.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of gas embolism pathophysiology.
  • To discuss the diagnostic approaches and therapeutic strategies.
  • To highlight the importance of timely intervention and treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Literature search and review of experimental and clinical data.
  • Analysis of pathophysiological mechanisms of venous and arterial gas embolism.
  • Evaluation of diagnostic modalities and therapeutic interventions.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Detailed discussion of venous air embolism, including pulmonary filtration and entrapment.
  • Exploration of arterial gas embolism, focusing on coronary and cerebral air embolism (CAE) and blood-brain barrier effects.
  • Review of diagnostic techniques (ultrasound, CT, MRI) and therapeutic options (oxygenation, hyperbaric oxygen, adjuvant drugs).

Conclusions:

  • Effective diagnosis and prompt treatment are critical for managing gas embolism.
  • Hyperbaric oxygen therapy shows promise for CAE, with timing being a key factor.
  • Further research and clinical studies are essential to optimize patient outcomes.