Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Endobronchial tuberculosis.

Surender Kashyap1, Prasanta Raghab Mohapatra, Varinder Saini

  • 1Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India. surenderkashyap@hotmail.com

The Indian Journal of Chest Diseases & Allied Sciences
|September 10, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Prevalence of blood eosinophilia and its impact on lung functions in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.

Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society·2026
Same author

Indian Council of Medical Research's network of pulmonary fibrosis (INPF): A big step forward towards understanding interstitial lung diseases in India.

Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society·2026
Same author

Clinical Profile and Predictors of Asthma-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap in a Tertiary Care Population in North India.

Cureus·2026
Same author

Fine needle aspiration cytology in diagnosing tubercular mastitis: A rare entity with differential diagnoses and learning points.

The Indian journal of tuberculosis·2026
Same author

Efficacy and safety of VPM1002 and Immuvac in preventing tuberculosis: phase 3 randomised clinical trial (PreVenTB trial).

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)·2026
Same author

Microfilaria: A Microscopic Baby Dance.

Clinical case reports·2026

Endobronchial tuberculosis (EBTB) affects 10-40% of pulmonary tuberculosis patients, often causing bronchial stenosis despite clear chest X-rays. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications like bronchostenosis.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Endobronchial tuberculosis (EBTB) is a tuberculous infection of the tracheobronchial tree.
  • It affects 10-40% of patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis.
  • Over 90% of EBTB patients exhibit some degree of bronchial stenosis, and normal chest radiographs do not rule out EBTB.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the diagnostic challenges and key findings associated with EBTB.
  • To emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and treatment for preventing complications.

Main Methods:

  • Bronchoscopic sampling for microbial and histopathological evidence.
  • Computed tomography (CT), particularly high-resolution CT (HRCT), for diagnosing bronchial involvement.
  • Characteristic HRCT findings include tree-in-bud appearance.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Bronchoscopic sampling yields over 90% for smear and culture.
  • Bronchoscopy and CT are essential for diagnosis and surgical assessment.
  • Early antituberculosis therapy minimizes structural and functional damage.

Conclusions:

  • Early diagnosis and prompt treatment of EBTB are vital to prevent complications such as bronchostenosis.
  • Corticosteroid therapy's influence on EBTB outcomes remains uncertain.