[Comprehensive analysis of histological types in 14006 cases of ovarian tumors]

Fourteen thousand and six cases of ovarian tumors were reported by 15 hospitals in Zhejiang and other 5 provinces. Of all the tumors, there were 3,363 cases (24.0%) of malignancy. According to the criteria based on WHO's classification, malignant tumors of the ovary comprised of 1,999 cases (59.4%) of epithelial cancer, 646 cases (19.2%) of germ cell tumors, 273 cases (8.1%) of metastatic tumors, 236 cases (7.0%) of sex cord stromal tumors and 209 cases (6.2%) of other tumors. Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma was found to be the most frequent in borderline epithelial tumors, while serious cystadenocarcinoma to be the most one in malignant epithelial tumors. Dysgerminoma, endodermal sinus tumors and immature teratomas appeared to be similarly frequent in malignant germ cell tumors. The tumors metastasizing from gastroenteric carcinoma was the commonest in metastatic tumors. Compared with reports abroad, the different types of malignant ovarian tumors in China have the different distributive patterns. It is very important to pay attention to prevent and early diagnosis of malignant ovarian cancer.