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Atopic eczema and orthodontic headgear
1Department of Orthodontics, Liverpool Dental Hospital, UK.
Dental Update
|November 1, 1992
Summary
Orthodontic headgear can cause skin irritation, potentially worsening atopic eczema in susceptible individuals. Caution is advised when fitting headgear for patients with atopic eczema.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Orthodontics
- Allergy
Background:
- Atopic eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition.
- Orthodontic headgear is used to correct specific types of malocclusions.
Observation:
- A patient with atopic eczema experienced localized skin irritation after wearing orthodontic headgear.
- The irritation led to a noticeable worsening of the existing eczema.
Findings:
- Cutaneous irritation from orthodontic headgear can trigger or exacerbate atopic eczema.
- The effect appears localized to the area of contact with the appliance.
Implications:
- Healthcare providers should carefully assess patients with atopic eczema before prescribing orthodontic headgear.
- Alternative treatment options or protective measures may be necessary for these patients.