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Updated: Aug 13, 2026
11:05
Tissue-simulating Phantoms for Assessing Potential Near-infrared Fluorescence Imaging Applications in Breast Cancer Surgery
Published on: September 19, 2014
[Phyllodes tumor of the breast]
Minerva Chirurgica
|June 15, 1992
Summary
Phyllodes tumors of the breast, while diagnosed using clinical and histological features, exhibit unpredictable behavior. Wide resection is the primary treatment, as local recurrences do not impact survival, and axillary dissection is not recommended.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pathology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Phyllodes tumors of the breast are neoplasms with variable biological behavior.
- Diagnosis relies on a combination of clinical presentation and histological examination.
- Predicting the exact behavior (benign, borderline, or malignant) can be challenging.
Observation:
- Malignant or borderline phyllodes tumors have a low propensity for distant metastasis.
- Local tumor recurrence does not significantly affect patient survival.
- Key indicators of malignant phyllodes tumor behavior are often difficult to ascertain definitively.
Findings:
- Wide surgical resection is identified as the primary and most effective treatment modality.
- The study underscores the limited impact of local recurrences on overall survival rates.
- Axillary lymph node dissection is deemed not beneficial for managing phyllodes tumors.
Implications:
- Treatment strategies for phyllodes tumors should prioritize complete tumor removal via wide resection.
- Avoidance of unnecessary procedures like axillary dissection can improve patient outcomes and reduce morbidity.
- Further research may focus on refining prognostic indicators for phyllodes tumor behavior.
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