The acceptability of Norplant in Egypt

Currently, the pill and IUD account for 83% of contraceptive use in Egypt; Norplant will be an important complement to those methods of family planning. In Egypt where childbearing begins early, and closely spaced pregnancies are the norm, the long duration of Norplant's effectiveness and its relative ease of use should be appealing. The Egyptian Fertility Care Society (EFCS) initiated a study in 1988 on the acceptability of Norplant in Egypt to study the clientele of the EFCS clinical trial in the five university teaching hospitals. The clinical trial participants were women in their thirties who had an average of four children. Most had used a method of family planning before Norplant, and were anxious to maintain contraceptive protection as most wanted no more children. Satisfaction with Norplant among users was high. In the survey, 93% of the women expressed satisfaction with the method. More than half (67%) of the women said they would consider using Norplant again in the future, and another 22% were undecided. Eighty-seven percent of the women who had not discontinued were planning to continue with their current Norplant set for the full five years. Egyptian women like Norplant because of its long duration of effectiveness, the site of insertion, its ease of use, and its relative lack of perceived side-effects compared to the pill and IUD. In Egypt where a reliable, long-term, but not permanent method of contraception is badly needed, Norplant should become a popular method of family planning.