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Monoclonal antibodies can protect L-asparaginase against inactivation by trypsin

M Ramjeesingh1, M Zywulko, A Rothstein

  • 1Hybrisens Ltd., Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

We show that a non-inhibitory monoclonal antibody (MAB) can be selected that provides substantial and sustained protection against proteolytic inactivation of L-asparaginase by trypsin. Of six non-inhibitory, high affinity, monoclonal antibodies to L-asparaginase, one afforded approximately 70% protection. Inactivation of L-asparaginase is associated with a single cleavage adjacent to lysine-29 that results in loss of an N-terminal fragment with a calculated MW of 2,647. The protective MAB prevented this trypsin cleavage. The products of gene fusions of "humanized" fragments of such antibodies and L-asparaginase could have increased clinical utility.

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