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Exercise performance of collegiate rodeo athletes.
M C Meyers1, J G Wilkinson, J R Elledge
1Texas Sports Science Institute, Sugar Land 77478.
The American Journal of Sports Medicine
|July 1, 1992
Summary
College rodeo athletes exhibit average aerobic capacity but lower lean body mass and higher body fat compared to other athletes in intermittent sports. No significant physiological differences were found between male rodeo event categories.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Exercise Physiology
- Athletic Performance
Background:
- Rodeo is an athletic competition requiring diverse physical demands.
- Limited research exists on the physiological profiles of college rodeo athletes.
- Understanding athlete health and performance is crucial for injury prevention and training optimization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the physical, hematologic, and exercise responses of college rodeo athletes.
- To compare physiological parameters across different rodeo event specializations (roughstock, steer wrestling, roping).
- To evaluate the cardiovascular disease risk profile of rodeo athletes.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of maximal aerobic capacity, pulmonary ventilation, energy expenditure, heart rate, blood pressure, and lactate levels.
- Assessment of body composition (percent body fat, lean body mass) and reaction/movement time.
- Evaluation of blood chemistry and serum lipid profiles.
Main Results:
- No significant physiological differences were observed between male rodeo event groups.
- Steer wrestling athletes demonstrated greater body size and lean body mass.
- Rodeo athletes showed average to low risk for coronary heart disease based on body composition and lipid profiles.
- College rodeo athletes possess similar aerobic capacities but lower lean body mass and higher body fat compared to other intermittent-activity athletes.
Conclusions:
- Rodeo event specialization does not significantly impact key physiological markers.
- Rodeo athletes generally present a favorable cardiovascular health profile.
- Despite comparable aerobic capacity, rodeo athletes may benefit from improved body composition strategies.