Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 2, 2026

10:44
Influenza A Virus Studies in a Mouse Model of Infection
Published on: September 7, 2017
EPIZOOTIOLOGY ON MINK ENTERITIS. II. MUSCA DOMESTICA L AS A POSSIBLE VECTOR OF VIRUS
Abstract:
The significance of the house fly M. domestica L as a vector of ME was studied. MEV was transmitted from infected to susceptible mink by flies having unlimited contact with both. Disease was also induced by feeding infected flies to susceptible mink.
Insights
The house fly (Musca domestica L.) can transmit MEV to mink. This study shows flies can spread MEV through contact or feeding, highlighting their role as disease vectors.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Entomology
- Infectious Disease Transmission
- Animal Health
Background:
- The house fly (Musca domestica L.) is a common insect with a known role in pathogen transmission.
- Understanding the role of arthropod vectors in animal disease is crucial for effective control strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential of Musca domestica L. as a mechanical vector for MEV.
- To determine if house flies can transmit MEV to susceptible mink populations.
Main Methods:
- Mink were exposed to infected house flies with unlimited contact.
- Susceptible mink were fed infected house flies to assess disease induction.
Main Results:
- MEV transmission was confirmed from infected to susceptible mink via house flies.
- Disease was successfully induced in mink by feeding on infected flies.
Conclusions:
- House flies (Musca domestica L.) are confirmed as mechanical vectors of MEV.
- Both direct contact and ingestion of infected flies can lead to MEV transmission in mink.
Related Concept Videos
Rabies
Rabies is a lethal zoonotic disease caused by a single-stranded, negative-sense RNA virus of the Lyssavirus genus, within the family Rhabdoviridae. Its primary mode of transmission to humans is through bites or saliva-contaminated scratches from infected mammals such as dogs, bats, raccoons, or foxes. Transmission can also occur if infectious saliva contacts abraded skin or intact mucous membranes, including the conjunctiva.Viral Entry and Early ReplicationOnce introduced at the bite or scratch...
Viral Recombination
Cells are sometimes infected by more than one virus at once. When two viruses disassemble to expose their genomes for replication in the same cell, similar regions of their genomes can pair together and exchange sequences in a process called recombination. Alternatively, viruses with segmented genomes can swap segments in a process called reassortment.

