EPIZOOTIOLOGY OF MINK ENTERITIS: 3. CARRIER STATE IN MINK

Insights

Mink may act as a long-term carrier for the mink enteritis virus (MEV), shedding the virus in feces for up to a year. This finding is crucial for understanding disease spread in mink populations.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Virology
  • Animal Epidemiology

Background:

  • Mink enteritis virus (MEV) is a significant pathogen affecting mink populations.
  • Understanding viral persistence and shedding is critical for disease control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the carrier state of MEV in experimentally infected mink.
  • To determine the duration of MEV shedding in feces.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental infection of mink with MEV.
  • Longitudinal fecal sample collection and analysis for MEV presence.

Main Results:

  • Evidence suggests mink can harbor MEV as carriers.
  • Mink were shown to excrete MEV in their feces for a period of one year.

Conclusions:

  • Mink can serve as persistent carriers of MEV.
  • The prolonged carrier state has significant implications for MEV epizootiology and disease management in farmed mink.