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Freud and sexual reorientation therapy.
1Department of Medical Education, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago 60680.
Journal of Homosexuality
|January 1, 1992
Summary
Sigmund Freud, contrary to popular belief, did not fully reject sexual reorientation therapy. His theories on homoeroticism suggest conversion therapy might be possible, though not solely through psychoanalysis.
Area of Science:
- Psychoanalytic Theory
- Psychosexual Development
- History of Psychology
Background:
- Freud's views on homosexuality are often misinterpreted.
- His stance on sexual reorientation therapy was nuanced.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze Freud's perspective on sexual reorientation therapy.
- To explore the theoretical basis for conversion therapy within Freudian concepts.
Main Methods:
- Textual analysis of Freud's writings.
- Historical interpretation of psychoanalytic concepts.
Main Results:
- Freud generally resisted sexual reorientation therapy.
- His theories do not preclude the possibility of conversion therapy.
- He viewed homoeroticism as neither inherently detrimental nor fully equivalent to heteroeroticism.
Conclusions:
- Freud did not entirely dismiss the possibility or desirability of conversion therapy for some individuals.
- Psychoanalysis alone was not seen by Freud as sufficient for redirecting sexual orientation.