Comparison of shape recovery ratios in various intraocular lens haptics

Since understanding the mechanical properties of intraocular lens (IOL) haptic materials can minimize decentration after surgery, we have examined shape recovery ratios of various intraocular lens haptics (polypropylene [PP], polyvinylidene fluoride [PVDF], extruded poly(methyl methacrylate) [PMMA]) currently on the market under conditions that approximate clinical use. The results using various Ascon lens-holding forceps and compression tests, during which the lenses were held in a cylindrical holder for seven days, one month, and three months, indicated that PVDF haptics had better shape recovery capability than PP and extruded three-piece PMMA haptics.