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[Therapy with interleukin 2 for chronic viral hepatitis]
1Third Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka City University Medical School.
We administered 250-10,000 u of recombinant interleukin 2 (r-IL2) for 1-4 weeks intravenously or intramuscularly to patients with chronic hepatitis B positive for serum HBe antigen as immunostimulants and studied the effect of r-IL2 for antiviral system. Serum ALT levels increased during the therapy and then decreased after the treatment. Activities of DNA-P were gradually reduced and became negative in 6 of 11 cases. Serum HBeAg decreased and anti-HBe increased during and after the therapy. Peripheral lymphocytes and eosinocytes increased during the therapy but returned to the pretreatment level after the therapy. TSI (%) increased rapidly and TS (%) decreased during infusion of r-IL2. However, TH/TS ratio increased after the infusion since TH (%) decreased gradually during the infusion of r-IL2. The r-IL2 therapy was useful for chronic hepatitis with serum HBe antigen as therapy with immunostimulant or treatment with biological response modifier (BRM).
We administered 250-10,000 u of recombinant interleukin 2 (r-IL2) for 1-4 weeks intravenously or intramuscularly to patients with chronic hepatitis B positive for serum HBe antigen as immunostimulants and studied the effect of r-IL2 for antiviral system. Serum ALT levels increased during the therapy and then decreased after the treatment. Activities of DNA-P were gradually reduced and became negative in 6 of 11 cases. Serum HBeAg decreased and anti-HBe increased during and after the therapy. Peripheral lymphocytes and eosinocytes increased during the therapy but returned to the pretreatment level after the therapy. TSI (%) increased rapidly and TS (%) decreased during infusion of r-IL2. However, TH/TS ratio increased after the infusion since TH (%) decreased gradually during the infusion of r-IL2. The r-IL2 therapy was useful for chronic hepatitis with serum HBe antigen as therapy with immunostimulant or treatment with biological response modifier (BRM).