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Updated: Aug 22, 2026

A Choroid Plexus Epithelial Cell-based Model of the Human Blood-Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier to Study Bacterial Infection from the Basolateral Side
Published on: May 6, 2016
[A structural analysis of hemato-encephalic barrier function in bacterial meningoencephalitis]
Abstract:
A correlation analysis of the content of metals in the cerebrospinal fluid in 70 patients with bacterial meningoencephalitis showed that an increase of permeability of microvessel walls for macro- and microelements is accompanied by a reduction of the regulating activity of barrier structures. Pathomorphological examination of the brain by the method of scanning electron microscopy revealed structural changes of the microvessel walls as the basis of disorders of the barrier-transport function.
Insights
In bacterial meningoencephalitis, increased metal content in cerebrospinal fluid correlates with weakened brain barrier function. Structural changes in microvessel walls underlie these barrier-transport disorders.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Pathology
- Biochemistry
Context:
- Bacterial meningoencephalitis presents a significant challenge in neurological disease.
- Understanding the role of metal ions and blood-brain barrier integrity is crucial.
Purpose:
- To investigate the correlation between metal content in cerebrospinal fluid and blood-brain barrier function in bacterial meningoencephalitis.
- To identify the structural basis of barrier dysfunction using scanning electron microscopy.
Summary:
- Correlation analysis revealed that elevated levels of macro- and microelements in cerebrospinal fluid are associated with reduced regulatory activity of barrier structures in patients with bacterial meningoencephalitis.
- Pathomorphological examination via scanning electron microscopy identified structural alterations in microvessel walls, contributing to impaired barrier-transport functions.
Impact:
- This study elucidates the relationship between metal ion dysregulation and blood-brain barrier compromise in bacterial meningoencephalitis.
- Findings highlight potential targets for therapeutic interventions aimed at restoring barrier integrity.
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The Blood-brain Barrier
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Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction
Bacterial Meningitis II: Pathophysiology
Encephalitis ll: Pathophysiology
Cerebral Edema ll: Pathophysiology

