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Dorsolumbar spine duplication.

G Capasso1, N Maffulli

  • 1Department of Orthopaedics, Newham General Hospital, London, England.

Acta Orthopaedica Belgica
|January 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
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This study details a rare case of dorsolumbar spine duplication in a female, presenting with multiple vertebral anomalies. The patient experienced sphincter control issues but minimal gait impairment, marking a significant finding in spinal malformations.

Area of Science:

  • Developmental biology
  • Orthopedics
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Spinal duplication is an extremely rare congenital anomaly.
  • Vertebral anomalies can arise from complex developmental errors during embryogenesis.

Observation:

  • A female patient presented with dorsolumbar spine duplication.
  • She exhibited multiple vertebral anomalies including fused, hemivertebrae, and butterfly vertebrae.
  • The duplication affected the lower thoracic and entire lumbar spine.

Findings:

  • The patient had no sphincter control.
  • Gait was only slightly affected despite the severe spinal malformation.
  • This represents one of the few documented cases of complete dorsolumbar spine duplication.

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Implications:

  • This case highlights the variable clinical presentation of spinal duplication syndromes.
  • Further research into the genetic and developmental mechanisms underlying spinal duplication is warranted.
  • Understanding these anomalies is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management in pediatric and adult patients.