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Related Experiment Videos

Binaural cochlear implants.

J D Green1, D M Mills, B A Bell

  • 1House Ear Clinic and House Ear Institute, Los Angeles, California 90057.

The American Journal of Otology
|November 11, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Binaural cochlear implants offer benefits for selected patients seeking improved hearing. While results vary, a second cochlear implant can enhance auditory function without risking a functioning device.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Neuroscience
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Bilateral cochlear implantation is increasingly explored following successful monaural (single-sided) cochlear implant outcomes.
  • Patient inquiries regarding a second cochlear implant are common, necessitating evaluation of its efficacy and safety.

Observation:

  • This study involved 12 adult patients receiving binaural cochlear implants, with contralateral implantation prioritized to avoid disrupting existing devices.
  • Implant configurations included upgrading to a magnetic receiver (3M/House) or adding a multichannel device (Nucleus), with one patient receiving a second Nucleus device due to poor function.

Findings:

  • Auditory discrimination was assessed in patients with mixed monaural/binaural configurations, revealing some objective improvements across tests for all participants.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Five out of six patients regularly used both devices, demonstrating functional benefit from binaural stimulation, even with differing implant technologies (Nucleus and 3M/House).
  • Implications:

    • Contralateral cochlear implantation is a viable option for carefully selected patients aiming for implant upgrades.
    • This approach allows for potential auditory enhancement without compromising the function of an already-implanted ear.