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Empirical correlates of common MMPI-2 two-point codes in male psychiatric inpatients
Paul A Arbisi1, Yossef S Ben-Porath, John L McNulty
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota, USA. arbis001@umn.edu
Abstract:
Empirical correlates of common Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) 2-point codes were identified for a sample of 1,213 inpatient men. A comprehensive standardized review of the hospital record was undertaken, and clinically relevant demographic, diagnostic, and behavioral information was extracted from intake summaries obtained prior to administration of the MMPI-2. Nonmutually exclusive psychiatric diagnoses found in the sample included substance abuse or dependence, schizophrenia, depression, bipolar affective disorder post-traumatic stress disorder, and other anxiety disorders as well as personality disorders. Subsamples consisting of the five most frequently obtained well-defined 2-point code types were selected, and empirical correlates of each code type were then identified and described. Remarkable consistency was found between the empirical correlates of the code types obtained in this study and the correlates of the same code types described by other investigators 40 years ago.
Insights
This study identified empirical correlates for common Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) 2-point codes in 1,213 male inpatients. Findings show remarkable consistency with historical MMPI-2 research.
Area of Science:
- Psychological Assessment
- Clinical Psychology
- Psychometrics
Background:
- The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) is a widely used psychological assessment tool.
- Understanding the empirical correlates of MMPI-2 2-point codes is crucial for accurate clinical interpretation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and describe the empirical correlates of common MMPI-2 2-point codes in a sample of male inpatients.
- To assess the consistency of these correlates over time.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 1,213 inpatient men was analyzed.
- A standardized review of hospital records extracted demographic, diagnostic, and behavioral data.
- The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) was administered prior to data extraction.
Main Results:
- Common psychiatric diagnoses included substance abuse, schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, anxiety, and personality disorders.
- The five most frequent 2-point code types were selected for detailed analysis.
- Empirical correlates for each code type were identified and described.
Conclusions:
- The identified empirical correlates for MMPI-2 2-point codes demonstrated remarkable consistency with correlates reported approximately 40 years prior.
- This suggests the enduring validity and stability of MMPI-2 interpretations in clinical populations.
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