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Related Experiment Videos

Institutionalization, behavior and international adoption: predictors of behavior problems.

Victor Groza1, Scott D Ryan, Scottye J Cash

  • 1Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Journal of Immigrant Health
|September 27, 2003
PubMed
Summary

International adoption can present challenges, but a history of institutionalization had minimal long-term effects on child behavioral health. A strong parent-child relationship is key, though parental negativity correlates with child behavior problems.

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Area of Science:

  • Child Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Adoption Studies

Background:

  • Over 10,000 children immigrate annually via international adoption to the US.
  • International adoptees may face unique strengths alongside potential physical, emotional, and behavioral health challenges.
  • This study focuses on international adoptees from Romania, examining behavioral health predictive models.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present predictive models for behavioral health problems in Romanian international adoptees.
  • To assess the long-term impact of institutionalization on behavioral health.
  • To identify factors influencing behavioral health in internationally adopted children.

Main Methods:

  • Predictive modeling was used to analyze behavioral health problems in 216 Romanian adoptees.

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  • This study is a companion to a previous cross-sectional analysis comparing international adoptees to domestic adoptees.
  • Data collection involved parental reports on child behavior and parent-child relationship quality.

    • Main Results:

    • A history of institutionalization demonstrated minimal long-term adverse effects on a child's behavioral health.
    • The parent-child relationship emerged as a significant protective factor for parents.
    • Parental negative perceptions of the parent-child relationship were strongly associated with child behavior problems.

    Conclusions:

    • Institutionalization appears to have limited lasting negative impacts on the behavioral health of these international adoptees.
    • Nurturing a positive parent-child relationship is crucial for supporting the well-being of internationally adopted children.
    • Addressing parental concerns and improving the parent-child relationship may mitigate child behavioral issues.