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[Preparation of albendazole polybutycyanocrylate nanoparticles and study on its pharmaceutical properties and tissue
Xue-nong Zhang1, Qiang Zhang, Hao Wen
1Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Peking University, Beijing 100083, China. zhangxuenong@163.com
Aim:
To prepare the target drug delivery systems(TDDS), albendazole polybutycyanocrylate nanoparticles (ABZ-PBCA-NP), its pharmaceutical characters and tissue distributions were simultaneously investigated.
Methods:
Albendazole nanoparticles were prepared with the emulsification-polymerization method and the drug-load mechanism of polybutycyanocrylate nanoparticles was studied with the equal-tempaerature adsorption principle. The dialyse dynamic of albendazole from ABZ-PBCA-NP was investigated in four formulations in vitro. The tissue distribution of albendazole in different drug vehicles was studied with isotope labelling experiment.
Results:
ABZ-PBCA-NP and ABZ-PVP-PBCA-NP fit to the Higuchi and bi-exponent function in vitro respectively. The drug loaded in nanoparticles was abide by the Langmuir adsorption equation. Targeting index of albendazole in liver and spleen in mice are 11.4 and 3.9 after ig 3H-ABZ-PBCA-NP. The bioavailability of albendazole nanoparticle and suspension are 76.0% and 36.9% respectively.
Conclusion:
The absorptive capability of drug was enhance when 4% PVP was added into the nanoparticle, and its release time was lengthen. At the same time, the nanoparticles vehicles increase the albendazole bioavailability.
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