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Skin reactivity to metallic cobalt in patients with a positive patch test to cobalt chloride
1Department of Dermatology, Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.
Contact Dermatitis
|October 1, 1992
Abstract:
458 consecutive patients were patch tested with a metallic cobalt disc as a supplement to the standard series. 23 patients had a positive reaction to CoCl2 1% pet. Of these, 19 were tested with the cobalt disc. 11 had a positive reaction and 5 a questionable reaction. There were no positive reactions to the cobalt disc in patients with a negative patch test to CoCl2 1% pet. Patch testing with CoCl2 1% pet. diagnoses all patients with allergy to metallic cobalt, but the test method is limited by a high number of irritant and questionable reactions.