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Updated: Aug 30, 2026

The Ladder Rung Walking Task: A Scoring System and its Practical Application.
Published on: June 12, 2009
A stage is a stage is a stage: a direct comparison of two scoring systems
1Cognitive Science, Hampshire College, Amherst, MA 01038, USA. tdawson@hamshire.edu
Abstract:
L. Kohlberg (1969) argued that his moral stages captured a developmental sequence specific to the moral domain. To explore that contention, the author compared stage assignments obtained with the Standard Issue Scoring System (A. Colby & L. Kohlberg, 1987a, 1987b) and those obtained with a generalized content-independent stage-scoring system called the Hierarchical Complexity Scoring System (T. L. Dawson, 2002a), on 637 moral judgment interviews (participants' ages ranged from 5 to 86 years). The correlation between stage scores produced with the 2 systems was .88. Although standard issue scoring and hierarchical complexity scoring often awarded different scores up to Kohlberg's Moral Stage 2/3, from his Moral Stage 3 onward, scores awarded with the two systems predominantly agreed. The author explores the implications for developmental research.
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