MRI of Paget's disease of bone

C R Whitten1, A Saifuddin

  • 1The Department of Diagnostic Imaging, The Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust, Brockley Hill, Middlesex, Stanmore, UK.

Clinical Radiology
|October 3, 2003
PubMed

Insights

Paget's disease, a common condition in the elderly, presents distinct MRI findings. Radiologists must recognize these appearances to differentiate it from other pathologies and identify complications like sarcomatous degeneration.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Oncology
  • Orthopedics

Background:

  • Paget's disease is a prevalent bone disorder in older adults.
  • It is frequently discovered incidentally on imaging, including MRI.
  • Radiologists need to be familiar with its imaging features to avoid misdiagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the MRI manifestations of Paget's disease.
  • To describe imaging findings across different pathological stages.
  • To highlight MRI's role in detecting complications, especially sarcomatous degeneration.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of Paget's disease imaging.
  • Analysis of MRI appearances in uncomplicated disease.
  • Evaluation of MRI in Paget's disease complications.

Main Results:

  • Paget's disease exhibits characteristic MRI features.
  • Imaging findings vary with the disease's pathological stage.
  • MRI is effective in identifying complications such as fractures and sarcomas.

Conclusions:

  • Familiarity with Paget's disease MRI findings is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
  • MRI plays a vital role in assessing disease extent and complications.
  • Distinguishing Paget's disease from other bone lesions on MRI is essential.