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Effective mass of two-dimensional 3He
J Boronat1, J Casulleras, V Grau
1Departament de Fisica i Enginyera Nuclear, Campus Nord B4-B5, Universitat Politécnia de Catalunya, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract:
We use structural information from diffusion Monte Carlo calculations for two-dimensional 3He to calculate the effective mass. Static effective interactions are constructed from the density and spin-structure functions using sum rules. We find that both spin and density fluctuations contribute about equally to the effective mass. Our results show, in agreement with recent experiments, a flattening of the single-particle self-energy with increasing density, which eventually leads to a divergent effective mass.
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