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Wrist-wearable medical devices: technologies and applications.
Michael Scheffler1, Etienne Hirt, Andreas Caduff
1Pendragon Medical AG, Hagenholzstrasse 81a, CH-8050 Zürich, Switzerland. scheffler@art-of-technology.ch
Summary
High-density packaging (HDP) technologies like chip-on-board (COB) streamline development, meeting size needs affordably. HDP enables miniaturization for advanced applications, including weapons of mass destruction and medical implants.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science and Engineering
- Electrical Engineering
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Standard high-density packaging (HDP) technologies, exemplified by chip-on-board (COB), are crucial in modern electronics development.
- Integrating HDP early in the development lifecycle aids in achieving desired form factors and managing project costs effectively.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the role and benefits of standard HDP technologies in the early stages of product development.
- To assess the cost-effectiveness of HDP, particularly concerning miniaturization and its impact on overall project expenditure.
- To explore the potential applications of HDP-enabled miniaturization in specialized fields.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing HDP technologies and their integration into development workflows.
- Cost-benefit analysis comparing HDP production costs against total development, field testing, and regulatory approval expenses.
- Case study analysis of miniaturization potential for specific applications.
Main Results:
- Early integration of HDP technologies like COB facilitates development processes and adherence to size constraints within budget.
- The incremental cost of HDP production is minimal when considered against the substantial costs of development, field testing, and regulatory approval.
- HDP facilitates significant miniaturization, enabling the transition of laboratory-scale equipment to practical applications in areas such as weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and medical implants.
Conclusions:
- Standard HDP technologies offer a cost-effective solution for achieving miniaturization and meeting stringent size requirements in product development.
- The strategic implementation of HDP early in the development cycle provides economic advantages and unlocks new application possibilities, particularly in high-stakes fields requiring compact solutions.