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Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Assembly of Gold Nanorods into Chiral Plasmonic Metamolecules Using DNA Origami Templates
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Assembly of Gold Nanorods into Chiral Plasmonic Metamolecules Using DNA Origami Templates

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DNA-templated metal catalysis.

Jens Brunner1, Andriy Mokhir, Roland Kraemer

  • 1Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
|October 9, 2003
PubMed
Summary
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DNA templates accelerate ester hydrolysis catalyzed by peptide nucleic acid-copper complexes. This DNA-templated reaction combines sequence selectivity with metal catalysis for enhanced reaction rates.

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Chemical Biology
  • Catalysis

Background:

  • Oligo-peptide nucleic acids (PNA) offer unique structural and binding properties.
  • Metal complexes are versatile catalysts for various chemical transformations.
  • DNA-templated reactions enable sequence-specific molecular recognition and catalysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effect of DNA templates on the catalytic activity of PNA-metal complexes.
  • To explore the synergy between DNA-templated reactions and metal catalysis.
  • To develop a system for accelerated and sequence-selective ester hydrolysis.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of a Cu(II) complex attached to an oligo-peptide nucleic acid (PNA).
  • Assay of ester hydrolysis in the presence and absence of a complementary DNA template.

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  • Kinetic analysis to determine the rate acceleration.
  • Main Results:

    • The hydrolysis of an ester substrate was significantly accelerated by the PNA-Cu(II) catalyst.
    • The presence of a complementary DNA template enhanced the reaction rate up to 485-fold.
    • The catalytic system demonstrated sequence selectivity dictated by the DNA template.

    Conclusions:

    • DNA-templated reactions can dramatically enhance the efficiency of PNA-based catalysts.
    • This approach integrates sequence recognition, signal amplification via multiple turnover, and metal catalysis.
    • The findings open avenues for developing novel DNA-responsive catalytic systems.