Medical image quality as a socio-technical phenomenon

Area of Science:

• Medical Imaging
• Surgical Technology
• Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

• Digitization of medical images in surgery presents new technical possibilities.
• Image quality is a critical factor in the effective use of these technologies.
• Current discussions often focus solely on technical parameters.

Purpose of the Study:

• To interpret image quality in laparoscopic surgery beyond purely technical aspects.
• To understand image quality as a result of the specific use context.
• To explore the socio-technical factors influencing image quality.

Main Methods:

• Observational studies of laparoscopy in clinical practice.
• Semi-structured and informal interviews with surgeons (laparoscopists).

Main Results:

• Image quality is significantly influenced by the users involved.
• The perception and definition of "quality" are relative and context-dependent.
• Socio-technical factors play a crucial role in determining perceived image quality.

Conclusions:

• Image quality is not solely determined by technology but by its use context and human factors.
• Designers and decision-makers must consider the socio-technical network surrounding medical images.
• A holistic approach is needed, integrating technical and human elements for optimal image quality in surgical telemedicine.