Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Pneumothorax in multiple trauma. Radiologic and CT study].

A Borrè1, M M Ferraris, C Iacono

  • 1Radiologia D.E.A., Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico, Torino.

La Radiologia Medica
|October 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The microbiome in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Biological drivers, therapeutic interactions, and emerging clinical applications.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology·2026
Same author

Network analysis of NRG1 variants of uncertain significance (VUSes) in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer and their prognostic role in EGFR-mutant patients treated with first-line osimertinib.

ESMO open·2025
Same author

Treatment and management of coenurosis by Taenia multiceps: field data from outbreaks in endemic regions and literature review.

Parasites & vectors·2024
Same author

Getting old in the desired gender: a systematic review on aging diseases in transgender people.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2024
Same author

Bone health and body composition in transgender adults before gender-affirming hormonal therapy: data from the COMET study.

Journal of endocrinological investigation·2023
Same author

Factors affecting quality of life in rectal cancer survivors who have undergone laparoscopic surgery: patient-reported outcomes over 10 years at a single institution.

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England·2023
Same journal

Will AI systems replace radiologists? An "old" radiologist discusses the future of radiology with ChatGPT.

La Radiologia medica·2026
Same journal

LiT-WSAG: high-precision 3D liver tumor segmentation via 2D training and 3D reconstruction.

La Radiologia medica·2026
Same journal

Diagnostic performance of bpMRI versus mpMRI and AI-assisted bpMRI in prostate cancer detection: a multi-reader study.

La Radiologia medica·2026
Same journal

A novel deep learning-based grading system for assessing breast arterial calcification on mammograms, as an independent risk factor for predicting adverse cardiovascular events.

La Radiologia medica·2026
Same journal

Retraction Note: Deep learning-accelerated image reconstruction in back pain-MRI imaging: reduction of acquisition time and improvement of image quality.

La Radiologia medica·2026
Same journal

Can we use MRI for timing estimation of rotator cuff tears?

La Radiologia medica·2026
See all related articles

Computerized Tomography (CT) is crucial for diagnosing pleuropulmonary lesions, especially pneumothorax, in trauma patients. CT offers superior accuracy over chest X-rays for detecting subtle injuries, ensuring safer anesthesia and ventilation strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Pulmonology

Background:

  • Pneumothorax diagnosis is critical in multiple trauma patients, particularly before positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) therapy.
  • Undetected pneumothorax can lead to pulmonary collapse, especially under assisted ventilation.
  • Chest X-rays may be insufficient for diagnosing subtle pleuropulmonary injuries in complex trauma cases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the necessity of chest Computerized Tomography (CT) for diagnosing pleuropulmonary lesions in multiple trauma patients.
  • To compare the diagnostic accuracy of chest X-rays and CT scans for pneumothorax detection.
  • To determine CT's role in managing patients requiring mechanical ventilation.

Main Methods:

  • A comparative study involving 21 multiple trauma patients.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Simultaneous or rapid succession chest X-rays and CT scans upon emergency ward admission.
  • Analysis of diagnostic accuracy for pleuropulmonary lesions, focusing on pneumothorax.

    • Main Results:

    • Chest CT is indispensable when severe chest wall injuries obscure radiological findings (observed in 3 cases).
    • CT demonstrated higher reliability than chest X-rays (18 vs. 10 correct diagnoses).
    • CT excels in detecting small antero-inferior pneumothoraces, often missed by standard radiography.

    Conclusions:

    • Chest CT is essential for accurate pleuropulmonary lesion diagnosis in multiple trauma patients.
    • CT provides superior detection rates for pneumothorax compared to chest X-rays.
    • Critical evaluation of indirect signs is necessary to prevent over-diagnosis of pneumothorax.