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Published on: June 21, 2019
Process-based costing
Robert H Lee1, Marjorie J Bott, Sarah Forbes
1Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA. rlee2@kumc.edu
This study introduces process-based costing, a new, reliable method for measuring healthcare costs. It helps nursing managers assess the financial impact of quality improvement initiatives effectively.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Management
- Health Economics
- Quality Improvement
Background:
- Accurate cost measurement is crucial for evaluating quality improvement initiatives.
- Existing methods for measuring direct costs are often expensive or unreliable.
- There is a need for accessible and dependable costing strategies in healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and present a low-cost, reliable costing strategy based on process improvement principles.
- To demonstrate the applicability of this new costing method in long-term care settings.
Main Methods:
- The proposed strategy, process-based costing, involves four key steps: flowchart development, resource use estimation, resource valuation, and direct cost calculation.
- The method was applied to cost the care planning process in three long-term care facilities.
Main Results:
- Process-based costing proved to be easy to implement across the studied facilities.
- The technique generated reliable and valid data for cost assessment.
- Nursing managers can utilize this method to evaluate the costs associated with new or modified processes.
Conclusions:
- Process-based costing offers a practical and effective solution for measuring direct healthcare costs.
- This approach empowers healthcare managers to make informed decisions regarding quality improvement and resource allocation.
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