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Beyond input-output computings: error-driven emergence with parallel non-distributed slime mold computer.

Masashi Aono1, Yukio-Pegio Gunji

  • 1Department of Information Media Sciences, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University, Nada, Kobe 657-8501, Japan. 993d802n@y01.kobe-u.ac.jp

Bio Systems
|October 18, 2003
PubMed
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This study introduces a biological computing approach using slime mold to solve complex problems. This novel method leverages emergent properties for efficient computation, offering a new paradigm in computer science.

Area of Science:

  • Complex Systems
  • Biological Computing
  • Computational Science

Background:

  • Emergence from errors is crucial for novel computing paradigms.
  • Complex systems exhibit emergent properties that can be harnessed for computation.
  • Biological systems offer unique computational capabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an experimental plan for biological computing using slime mold.
  • To elicit emergent properties of complex systems through slime mold computing.
  • To explore slime mold's capability in solving NP-complete problems.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing an individual plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum as a biological computer.
  • Modifying the Elementary Cellular Automaton to address global synchronization in parallel computing.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Implementing a slime mold computer to solve NP-complete problems.
  • Main Results:

    • The slime mold computer can solve NP-complete problems.
    • Demonstrates a novel approach to biological computing.
    • Highlights the dynamic distributivity in local computing logic.

    Conclusions:

    • Slime mold computing offers a unique approach to complex problem-solving.
    • Parallel non-distributed computing in slime molds cannot be reduced to serial computations.
    • Absence of a super-system in computing can lead to emergent capabilities.