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Swimming Performance Assessment in Fishes
Published on: May 20, 2011
How and why is aquatic quality changing at Nahanni National Park Reserve, NWT, Canada?
Douglas R Halliwell1, Steve Catto
1Environment Canada, Meteorological Service of Canada, Atmospheric & Hydrologic Sciences Division, 301-5204 50th (Franklin) Avenue, Diamond Plaza, 3rd Floor, Yellowknife, NWT, X1A 1E2, Canada.
Abstract:
Nahanni National Park Reserve is located at southwestern NWT-Yukon border. One of the first UNESCO World Heritage sites, Nahanni lies within Taiga Cordillera and Taiga Shield Ecozones. Base and precious metal mining occurred upstream of Nahanni prior to park establishment. Nahanni waters, sediments, fish, and caribou have naturally elevated metals levels. Baseline water, sediment and fish tissue quality data were collected and analyzed throughout Nahanni during 1988-91 and 1992-97. These two programs characterized how aquatic quality variables are naturally varying in space and time, affected by geology, stream flow, seasonality, and extreme meteorological and geological events. Possible anthropogenic causes of aquatic quality change were examined. Measured values were compared to existing Guidelines and site-specific objectives were established.
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