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Equine ulcerative keratitis.

M P Nasisse1, S Nelms

  • 1Department of Companion Animal and Special Species Medicine, North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Raleigh.

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Equine Practice
|December 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
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Early diagnosis and specific treatment are key to successfully managing ulcerative keratitis in horses. This review covers the causes, signs, and current treatments for bacterial and fungal eye infections in horses.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Ophthalmology
  • Equine Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Ulcerative keratitis is a prevalent and serious eye condition in horses.
  • Prompt diagnosis and targeted therapy are crucial for successful outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the pathophysiology, clinical signs, and current treatment strategies for bacterial and fungal ulcerative keratitis in horses.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of contemporary medical and surgical approaches.
  • Synthesis of information on disease mechanisms and clinical presentation.

Main Results:

  • Ulcerative keratitis in horses encompasses bacterial and fungal etiologies.
  • Effective management relies on early detection and specific antimicrobial or antifungal treatments.

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Conclusions:

  • Successful treatment of equine ulcerative keratitis is achievable with prompt and accurate diagnosis.
  • Understanding the pathophysiology and clinical signs guides appropriate medical and surgical interventions.