Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Neuropsychologists' training, experience, and judgment accuracy.

D Faust1, T J Guilmette, K Hart

  • 1Brown University, USA.

Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology : the Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists
|January 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The impact of an online self-management programme for type 2 diabetes. The BEATdiabetes prospective service evaluation.

Primary care diabetes·2025
Same author

The development of an EU-wide nutrition and physical activity expert knowledge base to support a personalised mobile application across various EU population groups.

Nutrition bulletin·2024
Same author

Long-term changes in nutritional status and body composition in patients with malignant pancreatic disease - A systematic review.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN·2021
Same author

Living with alopecia areata: an online qualitative survey study.

The British journal of dermatology·2018
Same author

Climate deteriorations and Neanderthal demise in interior Iberia.

Scientific reports·2018
Same author

Polygenic loading for major depression is associated with specific medical comorbidity.

Translational psychiatry·2017
Same journal

Correction to: Can Research Findings be Used in Clinical Neuropsychology? Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials of Working Memory Intervention for Children.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·2026
Same journal

Safety-critical odor identification failure and cognitive performance in older U.S. adults: a cross-sectional NHANES analysis.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·2026
Same journal

Does performance invalidity undermine replication? Evidence from an undergraduate student participant sample.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·2026
Same journal

The relationship between subjective cognitive complaints and objective cognitive assessment in severe mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·2026
Same journal

Cognitive rehabilitation in contemporary neuropsychological practice: an exploratory survey of service delivery, reimbursement, and perceived barriers.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·2026
Same journal

The Short Executive Function Scale: Psychometric properties and normative data in a U.S. population sample.

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·2026
See all related articles

Clinical neuropsychologists' training and experience did not improve judgment accuracy. More experienced practitioners showed a tendency to overdiagnose, raising questions about experiential learning in neuropsychology. Further research is needed.

Area of Science:

  • Neuropsychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Cognitive Psychology

Background:

  • Clinical judgment accuracy is assumed to improve with training and experience.
  • Previous research in neuropsychology has shown mixed or negative findings regarding this assumption.
  • The conditions for effective experiential learning in clinical practice are not well understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between clinical neuropsychologists' training and experience and their judgment accuracy.
  • To extend prior research by examining a nationally representative sample.
  • To explore whether specific practice conditions foster improved diagnostic accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • A nationally representative sample of clinical neuropsychologists was surveyed for background training and experience.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Each participant appraised one case from a series of 10 standardized neuropsychologic cases.
  • Judgment accuracy was assessed across various neuropsychologic judgments.

    • Main Results:

    • No systematic relationship was found between training, experience, and accuracy in neuropsychologic judgments.
    • A tendency for more experienced practitioners to overdiagnose abnormality was observed.
    • Analysis of the top and bottom 20% of practitioners yielded comparable results.

    Conclusions:

    • Current findings cast doubt on the hypothesis that clinical neuropsychologists train and practice under conditions that promote experiential learning and improve judgment accuracy.
    • The study suggests that factors beyond years of experience may be critical for enhancing clinical decision-making.
    • Further research is recommended to identify conditions conducive to skill development and accurate judgment in neuropsychology.