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Updated: Aug 30, 2026

Source and Route of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Contamination in Tea Samples
Published on: September 28, 2022
New Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids and Glycosides from Anchusa strigosa
Alessandra Braca1, Ammar Bader, Tiziana Siciliano
1Dipartimento di Chimica Bioorganica e Biofarmacia, Università di Pisa, Via Bonanno 33, 56126 Pisa, Italy. braca@farm.unipi.it
Abstract:
Six new pyrrolizidine alkaloids, a new carboxylic acid, a new phenolic and a new oleanane glycoside, together with the known compounds 7,7'-bis-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-8,8'-dihydroxymethyltetrahydrofuran 4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, rosmarinic acid, caffeic acid, tormentic acid 28-O-beta- D-glucopyranoside, euscaphic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, euscaphic acid, and allantoin were isolated from Anchusa strigosa roots. Their structures were established by high resolution NMR, MS, elemental analysis, and chemical reactions.
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