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Capnocytophaga sp. isolated from a cat with chronic sinusitis and rhinitis

Erin Frey1, Barrak Pressler, James Guy

  • 1College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, USA.

Journal of Clinical Microbiology
|November 8, 2003
PubMed

Insights

A novel Capnocytophaga species was isolated from a cat with chronic sinusitis. This finding highlights the potential role of these zoonotic bacteria in feline respiratory disease, previously unreported in cats.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Microbiology
  • Feline Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Capnocytophaga species are known zoonotic bacteria with uncertain clinical significance in felines.
  • Specialized isolation techniques are often required for Capnocytophaga, potentially limiting their detection in animal studies.

Observation:

  • Cytopathic effects were observed in Crandall-Reese feline kidney cells inoculated with oropharyngeal swabs from a cat.
  • A Capnocytophaga species was inadvertently isolated from this feline sample.

Findings:

  • This marks the first reported isolation of Capnocytophaga from a cat with nasopharyngeal disease.
  • The study demonstrates the successful application of cell culture for isolating Capnocytophaga from feline clinical samples.

Implications:

  • Suggests Capnocytophaga may play a role in feline chronic sinusitis and rhinitis.
  • Underscores the importance of considering Capnocytophaga in feline respiratory diagnostics.
  • Highlights the need for specialized techniques to identify these zoonotic bacteria in veterinary medicine.

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