Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 14, 2026

07:17
Single Port Donor Nephrectomy
Published on: March 12, 2011
Laparoscopic hand-assisted living donor nephrectomy: the Calgary experience
A Salazar1, S Yilmaz, M Monroy
1Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Foothills Medical Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. anastasio.salazar@calgaryhealthregion.ca
Transplantation Proceedings
|November 13, 2003
Summary
Hand-assisted live donor nephrectomy (HALDN) offers a safe alternative to open surgery, potentially increasing living kidney donation. Early results show comparable short-term outcomes for donors, recipients, and graft survival.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Transplantation
Background:
- Laparoscopic techniques, including hand-assisted live donor nephrectomy (HALDN), aim to increase living kidney donor numbers.
- Acceptability of HALDN requires matching donor, recipient, and graft survival standards set by open nephrectomy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and short-term outcomes of the first 20 hand-assisted live donor nephrectomy procedures at our center.
- To compare HALDN outcomes with established results from the open surgical technique.
Main Methods:
- Prospective analysis of 20 consecutive HALDN procedures.
- Data collection on donor demographics, operative time, complications, and postoperative stay.
- Assessment of recipient and graft outcomes, including function and survival.
Main Results:
- Mean operative time was 174 minutes; one conversion to open surgery was required.
- All 20 kidneys were successfully implanted with no primary nonfunction or delayed graft function.
- No surgical complications in donors or recipients; postoperative stay ranged from 3 to 5 days.
Conclusions:
- Hand-assisted live donor nephrectomy is a safe procedure with short-term outcomes comparable to the open technique.
- HALDN demonstrates promising results for donor, recipient, and graft survival, supporting its potential to expand the living donor pool.
Related Concept Videos
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...

