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The role of managed care pharmacy in reducing medication errors
Matthew C Grissinger1, Nancy J Globus, Matthew P Fricker
1Institute for Safe Medication Practices, 1800 Byberry Road, Suite 810, Huntingdon Valley, PA 19006-3520, USA. mgrissinger@ismp.org
Journal of Managed Care Pharmacy : JMCP
|November 14, 2003
Summary
Managed care pharmacists can reduce medication errors by enhancing patient education and healthcare literacy. This proactive approach improves patient safety and outcomes in community settings.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Practice
- Patient Safety
- Health Education
Background:
- Patient safety is a critical concern following the Institute of Medicine's "To Err Is Human" report.
- Medication errors contribute to significant mortality and financial costs annually.
- The Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) analyzes error reports to recommend preventative strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify causes of medication errors.
- To recommend strategies for managed care organizations and pharmacists to prevent errors.
- To emphasize the role of practitioner and patient education in error reduction.
Main Methods:
- Leveraging ISMP's expertise in medication error prevention.
- Focusing on educational programs for patients and pharmacists.
- Addressing patient education, compliance, and health literacy.
Main Results:
- Identified key areas for educational intervention in medication error prevention.
- Highlighted the importance of a comprehensive approach involving both healthcare providers and patients.
- Provided a framework for developing targeted educational initiatives.
Conclusions:
- Managed care pharmacy organizations are pivotal in driving healthcare system improvements.
- Managed care pharmacists can significantly reduce medication errors through enhanced patient education.
- Active involvement in patient education and pharmacy community support is crucial for improving patient safety.