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Updated: Aug 30, 2026

Contractility Measurements of Human Uterine Smooth Muscle to Aid Drug Development
Published on: January 26, 2018
Hypothyroidism does not affect the dihydropyridine sensitivity of precontracted murine uterus
Jörg W Wegener1, Matthias Lee, Franz Hofmann
1Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Technische Universität München, Biedersteiner Strasse 29, 80202 Munich, Germany. Wegener@ipt.med.tu-muenchen.de
Abstract:
Thyroid hormones are known to influence various processes of cell differentiation. Recently, it was reported that hypothyroidism reduces the sensitivity to Ca2+-channel antagonists in the rat uterus. We examined the sensitivity to dihydropyridines of the uterus from mice that had reduced thyroid hormone levels. Isradipine relaxed with the same potency precontracted uterine muscle strips from control and hypothyroid mice, independently from a pseudo-pregnant state. These results demonstrate that hypothyroidism does not change dihydropyridine sensitivity (i.e., the pattern of Ca2+-channel expression) in the murine uterus.

