Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Actinobacillosis in bovine caesarean sections.

A de Kruif1, P Mijten, F Haesebrouck

  • 1Clinic of Reproduction, Obstetrics and Herd Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent, Belgium.

The Veterinary Record
|October 31, 1992
PubMed
Summary

A veterinary surgeon spread Actinobacillus lignieresii infection in cows after caesarean sections, leading to granulomas and poor health in 20% of affected animals.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[O-DEM: a new cognitive screening in patients with hearing loss].

HNO·2023
Same author

Experiences with multiple job holding: a qualitative study among Dutch older workers.

BMC public health·2018
Same author

Effect of artificial insemination protocol and dose of frozen/thawed stallion semen on pregnancy results in mares.

Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene·2014
Same author

Non-infectious factors associated with stillbirth in pigs: a review.

Animal reproduction science·2013
Same author

Hydrallantois in the mare--a report of five cases.

Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene·2013
Same author

Management factors associated with sow reproductive performance after weaning.

Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene·2012

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Bacteriology

Background:

  • Actinobacillus lignieresii infections can cause significant health issues in cattle.
  • Post-surgical complications, including wound infections, require careful monitoring.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the clinical presentation and progression of Actinobacillus lignieresii infections following caesarean sections in cows.
  • To highlight the potential for widespread transmission by veterinary personnel.

Main Methods:

  • Case reporting from multiple farms detailing clinical signs and progression.
  • Veterinary examination including rectal palpation for abdominal granulomas.

Main Results:

  • Wound hardening observed approximately six weeks post-operation.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Development of small abscesses and subsequent granuloma formation (small and large).
  • Approximately 20% of affected cows exhibited poor general health with detectable abdominal granulomas.

    • Conclusions:

    • Actinobacillus lignieresii poses a risk for post-caesarean section complications in cattle.
    • Transmission by veterinary surgeons can lead to herd-level outbreaks.
    • Granuloma formation and systemic illness indicate a need for prompt diagnosis and management.