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Updated: Aug 30, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
[Experiences with an Invagination Technique for Esophagogastric End-to-End Anastomoses]
1Semmelweis Krankenhaus, Allgemeinchirurgische und Thoraxchirurgische Abteilung, Miskolc, Ungarn. b.medorim@chello.hu
Abstract:
80 patients with esophageal cancer underwent esophagectomy with the stomach as an esophageal substitute. For end-to-end esophagogastrostomy an invagination technique was used. We describe the technique and the results. An anastomotic leak was observed in 5 of 80 patients (6.3 %) in the total, in 5 of 64 cases with cervical anastomosis (7.8 %) and in none of the 16 patients with thoracic anastomosis. 6 of 80 patients (6.5 %) died, 5 due to nonsurgical complications and one patient due to a necrosis of the esophageal substitute. On the basis of these results we recommend the described anastomotic technique due to its simplicity and low anastomotic leakage rate.
