Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

A systematically tested intervention for managing reactive depression.

Carol E Smith1, Mary Hobbs Leenerts, Byron J Gajewski

  • 1University of Kansas, School of Nursing, Kansas City 66160-7502, USA. Csmith@kumc.edu

Nursing Research
|November 26, 2003
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Relation between Time from Onset to Randomization and Benefit Magnitude in Recent Clinical Trials of Thrombectomy for Patients with Large Ischemic Cores.

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology·2026
Same author

Optimizing rare neurological disease trials: Bayesian frameworks and hierarchical models for improved efficiency in clinical trial design.

Journal of biopharmaceutical statistics·2026
Same author

Prediction and monitoring of accrual and rate of underrepresented biomedical research group using bayesian methods.

BMC medical research methodology·2026
Same author

Unblinded by the Night: Predictive Power for Complex Bayesian Adaptive Trials When Sight Privileges Vary.

Pharmaceutical statistics·2026
Same author

Estimating Baseline Cutoffs for DHA Dosage in Preterm Birth Prevention: A Bayesian Personalized Change-Point Analysis.

Journal of applied statistics·2026
Same author

Systematic Methods to Assess End-of-Life and Palliative Care Needs for Heart Failure Home Care.

The American journal of hospice & palliative care·2026
Same journal

ENRS President's Message.

Nursing research·2026
Same journal

ENRS President's Message.

Nursing research·2026
Same journal

Theory in Science.

Nursing research·2026
Same journal

Using National Databases to Analyze Nurse Suicide Mortality.

Nursing research·2026
Same journal

Scoping Review of Barriers and Facilitators of Cervical Cancer Screening in Appalachia.

Nursing research·2026
Same journal

Study Protocol to Characterize Symptom Experience During Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy for Cutaneous Melanoma.

Nursing research·2026
See all related articles

Therapeutic journal writing effectively reduced reactive depression in patients and caregivers. This low-cost intervention improved mental well-being for those managing complex home total parenteral nutrition.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Social Work
  • Psychiatry
  • Patient Care

Background:

  • Patients and family caregivers frequently experience reactive depression.
  • This depression can lead to medication errors, poor disease management, and self-care deficits.
  • High-risk populations face increased chances of malnutrition, infection, heart disease, and psychiatric issues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Evaluate the acceptability, effectiveness, and cost of a therapeutic writing intervention.
  • Reduce reactive depression, a common and recurring adverse symptom in patients and caregivers.
  • Analyze secondary data from multiple studies on therapeutic writing.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted a secondary data analysis across a series of studies.
  • Included patients on home total parenteral nutrition for nonmalignant bowel disease and their family caregivers.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Assessed depression using the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) and analyzed diary content.

    • Main Results:

    • Baseline CES-D scores indicated the presence of depression in both patients and caregivers.
    • Journal writing for an average of 10.4 weeks showed moderate to large improvements in depression.
    • Diary themes revealed illness strain and home care complexity as depression contributors.

    Conclusions:

    • Therapeutic writing intervention is acceptable, effective, and low-cost for managing reactive depression.
    • The intervention demonstrated significant positive effects on mental health outcomes.
    • Future research will focus on the longitudinal effects of this therapeutic approach.