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Updated: Aug 30, 2026

Synthesis of Monodisperse Cylindrical Nanoparticles via Crystallization-driven Self-assembly of Biodegradable Block Copolymers
Published on: June 20, 2019
The convergent synthesis of poly(glycerol-succinic acid) dendritic macromolecules
Nathanael R Luman1, Kimberly A Smeds, Mark W Grinstaff
1Departments of Chemistry and Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston MA 02215, USA.
Abstract:
The high-yield convergent synthesis of dendrons, dendrimers, and dendritic-linear hybrid macromolecules composed of succinic acid, glycerol, and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is described. This convergent synthesis relies on two orthogonal protecting groups; namely, the benzylidene acetal (bzld) for the protection of the 1,3-hydroxyls of glycerol and the tert-butyldiphenylsilyl (TBDPS) ester for protection of the carboxylic acid of succinic acid. These novel polyester dendritic macromolecules are composed entirely of building blocks known to be biocompatible or degradable in vivo to give natural metabolites. Derivatization of the dendritic periphery with a methacrylate affords a polymer that can be subsequently photo-cross-linked. The three-dimensional cross-linked gels formed by ultraviolet irradiation are optically transparent, with mechanical properties dependent on the initial cross-linkable dendritic macromolecule.
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