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Related Experiment Videos

Tomatoes have natural anti-thrombotic effects.

J Yamamoto1, T Taka, K Yamada

  • 1Laboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Nutrition and High Technology Research Centre, Kobe Gakuin University, Kobe, Japan. yamamoto@nutr.kobegakuin.ac.jp

The British Journal of Nutrition
|December 4, 2003
PubMed
Summary

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Tomato extracts show significant anti-thrombotic effects, with one variety inhibiting thrombus formation and promoting clot breakdown. This research highlights tomatoes as a potential dietary approach for preventing arterial thrombotic diseases.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Research
  • Nutritional Science
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Arterial thrombotic diseases are a major health concern in developed nations.
  • Dietary factors, including an inappropriate diet, are significant risk factors for thrombotic events.
  • An anti-thrombotic diet presents a potential strategy for disease prevention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the anti-thrombotic effects of tomato extracts.
  • To identify specific tomato varieties possessing anti-thrombotic properties.
  • To assess the efficacy of tomato extracts in preventing arterial thrombosis.

Main Methods:

  • In vitro assessment of anti-thrombotic potential using a shear-induced platelet-function test (haemostatometry).
  • In vivo evaluation of promising tomato extracts in a laser-induced thrombosis model in mice.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of thrombus formation inhibition and thrombolytic effects.
  • Main Results:

    • One tomato variety (KG99-4) demonstrated significant anti-thrombotic activity in both in vitro and in vivo models.
    • KG99-4 extract effectively inhibited the formation of platelet-rich thrombi.
    • The KG99-4 extract also exhibited a notable thrombolytic effect, aiding in clot dissolution.

    Conclusions:

    • Haemostatometry is a reliable method for detecting and characterizing the anti-thrombotic potential of fruits and vegetables.
    • Tomato variety KG99-4 possesses significant anti-thrombotic and thrombolytic properties.
    • Dietary intake of specific tomato varieties may offer a practical approach to preventing arterial thrombotic diseases.